Showing posts with label Sport. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Sport. Show all posts

Saturday, 22 August 2026

In search of the holy grail...


Generally, when you start getting interested in photography, your natural step is to purchase an interchangeable lens camera. The idea is to have the flexibility of multiple lens focal lengths and the quality that comes with prime lenses.  

However, this comes at a price. When you plan to go out photographing, you have to take multiple lenses with you, because you don't know which lenses you will need. I have a terrible habit of taking too many lenses. Walking miles encumbered with numerous lenses of various types, focal lengths and aperture ranges, the most of which never leave the bag. 

One alternative is just to stick to one lens, such as a 35mm prime and there are many benefits in restricting yourself in terms of forcing yourself to be more creative. However often just don't know what sort of photography will present itself and you want more options. For example, if you are going to a one-off event you want to record, taking just a single focal point risks you missing that critical shot. 

Therefore you want the holy grail of lenses, the one lens that will do it all. The lens needs to cover a wide range of focal lengths from the wide angle to telephoto, have a large constant aperture for good light capture, be fast to focus, but light enough to be always carried easily. Finally, it should be capable of create images as sharp as an equivalent prime at any aperture 

The problem is that a lot of these requirements are contradictory. If you make your aperture too big, the lens becomes very large and unwieldy.  The mechanics of zooming a lens, means you have to compromise on the image quality because the lenses within are moving independently making accurate focus across all focal legnths a challenge. It also means the motors within the lens will have more mass to move, so focusing becomes slower and less precise.  

For fuji users, like me, there is an additional issue. Fuji just don't really make many very good zooms.  Yes there are some decent ones like the 150-400mm, but in most independent tests, Fuji zooms fall a long way behind those for other manufacturers. 

There is the XF70-300mm, which is not really wide enough, and the XF18-120mm F4, which is not really long enough or fast enough. Not only that, but there is a price premium on these lenses that they really don't deserve.   

Generally, when people speak of everyday lenses, they are looking at a FF equivalent of 24mm to 70 f2.8. These are the bread-and-butter lenses. Fuji offer a 16-55mm f2.8, but at a high price. 

Fortunately, where Fuji has left a gap in teh market, other manufacturers have stepped in. Recently my walk about lens has been the Tamron 17-70mm F 2.8. It has a good wide range, fast constant aperture and at a far lower price than the Fuji equivalent. The only real downside is the lack of a dedicated aperture ring. 

Searching for the holy grail

As good as the the Tamron 17-70mm F 2.8  is, 70mm is a little of the short side for a true all in one lens.

Generally, this is not an issue, but I had tickets to the European athletics championship in Birmingham. I had attended a similar event during the commonwealth games, and I knew, unless I was going to pay through the nose in track side tickets, I would need some serious zoom power to get decent shots.  

However, the games rules stated that although interchangeable lens cameras were allowed, the maximum length was 6 inches (15 cm in new money)[insert obligtory dick joke here]. That meant my 150-400 was out (In reality I could have taken it because the security check was so perfunctory, that I could probably sneaked in a small bazooka. Bit even if I had of taken it, the lens is unwieldy I would of needed a monopod). 

There was however a potential solution.....  

Comparing the Sigma 16-300mm (left) with the Tamron 17-70 (right)


Bit bigger extended - Sigma 16-300mm top


Let me introduce you to my new lens. The Tamron 16-300mm f3.5 to 6.7.  

Again, for less money than the Fuji 70-300, it offered a much wider focal length at the bottom end, and a wide aperture (although slower at the top end).  

So, had I found the holy grail of lenses? Was this the last lens I would ever need? Or was it just a naughty boy? 

First Impressions




The Sigma 18-300mm is a relatively compact lens for its reach. In fact, at its smallest, it is no bigger than my Tamron 17-70. However, at 300mm the lens does extend a considerable way past the 6 inches that in theory I was limited to. I would therefore rely on the fact that security staff employed in these events would not know this.  

In terms of controls, it only has a lock switch that keeps the lens closed at  minimum when applied. The zoom ring, however, is very heavy, meaning that this lock is probably unnecessary. My 17-70 has a lot freer zoom pull, and does not have any locking, and I have never felt it to be a problem. The fact that the zoom ring is so stiff, means that doing a creative zoom blur is probably not possible with this lens, and moving it from the widest to longest positions is not going to be a fast operation. 

The lens does not have an aperture ring, which is OK since this is not a constant aperture lens. Control on the aperture is through the camera front control dial. What would have been nice would be an auto/manual aperture switch. This is missing on the Tamron as well, and the only way to switchto auto is to move the aperture past F22. If you are at the largest aperture, this can take a few spins of the dial, and also it is not always obvious from the Camera viewfinder what mode you are in.  

Also missing is a focus limiter that limits the focus range from 0 to infinity to a smaller range such as 15m to infinity. Being able to limit the range like this can really improve autofocus performance. And for a lens like this would have been useful when at 300mm.

First Light 

Heavily cropped tern image...not great



Fly by




To test out the lens I decided to go to Attenborough nature reserve to take some bird photos. The initial results were not that great. In truth, 300mm is too short for decent bird photography, when most dedicated bird photographers use sometying like a F4 600mm lens required. A more successful outing was taking images at a vintage fly-past of a Spitfire and Hurricane at the National Tramway Museum at Crich. It did a far better job here, accurately focusing on the fast-paced object, even if the light was too harsh to get a good image

Sports Day




For those of you that have never gone to a major athletic event, I always say it's a bit like a 3-ring circus. Unlike other sporting events, there are often 3 or even 4 events going on simultaneously, and your head must be on a swivel to keep up with it. 

The expensive seats are by the trackside, while the really expensive ones are near the finish line. Ours were on the top tier, on the other side of the track, which sounds not great, but in fact we had a great view of the Women's triple jump and a good view of most of the track. 

Getting in proved to be easy. Despite carrying two lenses and a camera, the security search was perfunctory. Unlike say a football match, you are never feel crowded, and despite mixing with multiple nationalities, the atmosphere is more celebratory than confrontational.   

So with my 17-300mm lens attached, My 1st issue was actually getting my camera to function. At one point the storage to the flash disk slowed down to a crawl. I tried everything, swapping cards, settings, etc, until I realized I had set it to HDR mode in my rush.   

The next problem was that when I had the camera on burst mode, but it was not focusing that fast. I eventually realised that the human recognition auto focus mode was slowing everything down. When I turned it off, things were far snappier.

The other issue was ths disk buffering during high speed burst mode. It would take a long time to clear and lock the camera up, so I aws at risk of missing the next event. This is Fuji issue because it is just not designed for this sort of high-speed shooting. Hopefully the XT-6 will have a bigger buffer, although with DRAM prices as they are, that may just make the camera unaffordable.  

So how did the lens perform? Generally pretty well. It sometimes struggled to focus and I think this is where a focus limiter would have been useful.  I did not notice the stiffness of the zoom however and its size meant I could use it without a monopod or tripod.  

The slowness if the lens aperture created issues, with the ISO of 1600 required to give a reasonable shutter speed. Saying that, often I wanted my images to have some motion blur, so the slower shutter speed a good panning often worked well.

All access Pass 





There are some amateur photographers I know who get an actual press photographers pass. While this may sound great, it has its issues. Firstly, you are in a high-pressure environment where you are having to deal with staying out of the way of other photographers, who taking photos is their living, and also the athletes themselves. Making a mistake could not only affect their performance but also be publicized around the world 

Also being in the stands actually gives you more opportunity since you can see multi sports, while on the ground you are limited to a small area. 

What actual sports you can get decent photos of, varies. We were fortunate to be in front of the triple jump runway, which turned out to be a great sport for photography. The 800m and 3000m steeplechase were also good, although longer races such as 5000 and 10000m, give you more opportunity. With the middle-distance races, you have to make a decision early on, on what photo you want, since you won't get many opportunities. 

The sprint races however gave far less opportunity since they finished on the other side of the track. Also, the pole vault was just too far away  to take anything. The worst events however are things like the discuss and hammer, since the competitors are ensconced in a cage meaning any image is nigh impossible.

One issue was really just learning to setup the camera to get the best results. The use of subject detection, while in theory, would be useful, turned out to be a major performance drag, when I wanted to shoot off multiple shots. The buffering performance of the XT-5 was als a hinderance, meaning only after a relatively few images, the camera was locked up until cleared. In hindsight it may of been better  to go JPEG only, instead of RAW/JPEG. However luckily the events went on long enough for me to work out the best settings, and by the end I was getting much better results.  

While I won't pretend they match photos taken by the pros with all track access, I personally feel they are at least comparable, and in some cases give a unique viewpoint 

So, the next question is how did the lens perform? 


Final Word 




So, is the last lens I ever need to buy? Is this the holy grail of lenses? Easy answer...no 

While the extra zoom range was welcome and the lens worked well, given a choice I would stick with my 17-70mm F2.8 for a walk around lens. The actual need for the extra zoom range is actually rare, and in the end the ability to a lens with  wider, constant aperture is more useful, especiall in low light scenarios. Also the lack of a range limiter meant that autofocus was never as snappy as I would like.  

While 300mm sounds impressive, for those moments when you do need that range, such as wildlife photography, 300mm is actually just too short. There is a reason that dedicated wildlife photographers use 600mm F4 beomoths.

If I did need the longer range,  and had no restrictions on usage, I would go with my 150-400mm, which with a teleconverter can be extended even further. However, for a niche opportunity like this, where taking such a big lens is not possible, this lens will do the job. 

This is why ultra bridge cameras such as the Nikon P1100 at face value offer everything, but in lower light or when you want to isolate a subject by using a bigger aperture, the supposed advantages quickly fall apart. Saying that the days when all photos had to be taken at less than ISO 400 due to noise are no longer here. I am happy now to take images at ISO 1600, and with modern noise reduction software, ISO 3200 are quite usable. This allows you to take pictures at 1/200, at long range with little issue.  

However, if you need a compact zoom with a reasonable reach, this will do the job.

Finally, a mention for the athletics.  Like the commonwealth games before, I really enjoyed the experience and taking images. Unfortunately, like most things, these tend to be London centric, and local opportunities like this are rare. The atmosphere and access are a relief compared to most sport events, and I have had a lot of fun processing the images. While I could not hope to be a professional sport photographer, it's nice to pretend for a while and put my own spin on it.  

Unfortunately we live in a world where access to such events for photographers like me are increasingly rare. For example at the recent FIFA world cup, nothing bigger than a phone was allowed. Therefore having a lens that does not look like a small bazooka is useful is an unfortunate consequence of the world we live in where media rights are increasingly controlled by giant organisations, leaving people like me to pick up the crumbs. 


The no flags rule was largely ignored


3000mm Steeplechase


Saliyya Guisse (Belgium) on her way to the Triple Jump Silver



Leo Neuberger (Germany) Decathalon Gold

Marino Bloudek (Croatia) 800m Silver

Kristjan Ceh (Slovakia) after winning Discuss Gold with a Championship record

Kristjan Ceh,  Mykolas Alekna (Lithuania), Henrk Janssen (Germany)

Amy Hunt on her way to 200m Gold


Rhasidat Adeleke 200m Silver (Eire)




Queen Amy, nicely came over for a photoshoot

Greeting the crowd




New Discus Championship record


Dariya Derkach (Italy) on her way to the Triple jump crown


Some of the many Irish fans on the way home







Saturday, 20 August 2016

Me and the olympics



Every 4 years , the summer Olympic games creep up on me. I pretend indifference but eventually it draws me in, to the point I find myself watching sports previously I had no interest in such as fencing and handball.

As a photographer I also can't help noticing that as well as the worlds greatest sportsman and athletes, there is probably the greatest gathering of sports photographers under one roof at any one time (and probably the greatest number of camera and lenses in terms of net worth also). It is therefore a great time to take learn from the professionals about the art of event and sport photography.

The ABC channel of America have kindly shared some of the best photos from the games on their website everyday(See below), and it has been fascinating going through them.

What has struck me most is that the photos that most stood out are not traditional action shots, but the more quirky ones; the blurred action images, ones with bits of athlete or just shadows. Some do not show any sportsmen at all.

This reminded me of one of the highlights of this years photographic show.
Among the stands and vendors there was a talk by Bob Martin on sport photography. Mr Martin is a very self-assuming man, who has taken many pictures of many sports including the a number of Olympics. One of his iconic images was from the Paralympics of a swimmer with no legs diving into the water while his artificial limbs are awaiting collection next to the pool.

During the talk he gave great details fascinated of how he visualized the image and got himself into position.

Of course few, if any of us, will ever be fortunate enough to go to an event like the Olympics as photographers. We will never be afforded the kind of access that professionals get. Even if we did, it is unlikely we would be able to afford the level of equipment required to take high speed photos at night at a distance.

However that does not mean sport photography is out of reach. There are almost certainly local sport events, that while not the Olympics offer great opportunities to take great images.
As an example, a couple of years ago the photographic society did an event at a track meet for cyclists, where they were more than pleased to allow photographers access and we were given almost free reign of the track.  The lessons learned from such events can be applied to almost any event from sports day to weddings and graduation.

One of the important lesson for me was the importance of looking for the other angle. Its looking for that photo that tells the story without being to obvious about it. Bob Martins single image told that swimmers story far better than a ordinary action picture would.

The other lesson is that for me, a great image needs to be different and almost controversial. The images that stick in your head are not the pretty ones, but  the ones that make you stop and pause. they are the ones that tell a story, but in a way you had not previously considered.

We may never be able to compete with the kind of access professionals get at sports events or be able to afford the type of equipment they have, but that does not mean we cannot take images that tell the story of an event in some way. By studying others though , we can discover new angles and ways of looking for images


Links to ABC photo website

Opening Ceremony
Day 1
Day 2
Day 3
Day 4
Day 5
Day 6
Day 7
Day 8
Day 9
Day 10
Day 11
Day 12
Day 13
Day 14

Some other Mallory images

These are some of the images I took last year at Mallory park and why, to me, they are interesting

I like the energy in this image. Would it work sharper? No ,it would be too static

Again the blur gives motion and energy to the image

More conventional, but in B&W the facila expressions work better

This is one of my favorites. The juxtaposition between the cyclist and the lad and his bike tells a story of ambition

I like the distance between the lone cyclist anfd the chasing pack. The fact you can only see the wheels of the othyer cyclist is not a problem and in fact emphasizes the lone cyclist

For this one I played around with flash to standout the cyclist

Again this was a deliberate attempt to concentrate on the bikes over the riders, which adds interest

Again used the flash to highlight the finish flag and the riders



Friday, 6 June 2014

Sport photographer for a day

As part of the Melbourne Photographic Society I had a great opportunity to go to Mallory Park and take some photos of the cycle racing. The organisers were very welcoming and for once the weather ensured it was a wonderful evening for photography.

Sports photography is not something I have really tried my hand at. Unfortunately like wildlife photography it is one of these events that lends itself to expensive telephoto lens etc. 

I have a major racing circuit on my doorstep and in the past tried to take photo's there with little success. Motor racing quite rightly takes safety very seriously meaning often your view is obscured by wire fences and  you are kept well back from the track. Consequently unless you have special access and the kind of lens that would allow you to image a pimple on Jupiter you will generally be on a hiding to nothing.

However Mallory being a smaller track and the fact cycle racing is less risky means you can get as close to the action as you want (it is also free to spectators). Therefore it is a great place to hone your skills.

For once I tried to plan what I wanted to do before I went. I looked on the internet on advice and found a number of useful tips. Specifically I wanted to try panning shots of cyclists on a relatively long exposure(1/15 to 1/40) and close ups of cyclist faces against a blurred background. I also wanted to try illuminating the subject with a flash to highlight them against the background.

As it turned out things did not go exactly to plan. Because the races had a number of novices in it the organiser had decided against having the major hill, so removing the possibility of close ups as they crested the brow. My initial attempts with the flash were not successful, probably because the light was too strong at that point. However because of the size of the circuit and the number of laps there was plenty of opportunity to try new things.

These are some of the things I learned...

  • There is an optimum distance when panning. The closer you are the more difficult it gets because of the speed your target moves. It took a few attempts before I got to the right point. 
  • You are better off  concentrating on one rider in a group rather than the whole group. The temptation is to take loads of photos as the group streams past and hope something comes out. Better to take a few well considered shots than fire of 100's in hope.
  • I initially put the camera on a high frame rate, taking as large number of pictures in one go. Unfortunately the camera cannot keep this up for long so you find it stuttering towards the end as it tries to catch up. This is usually the point that something interesting passes the lens and you will therefore miss it. It is better to leave it on a slower rate so that you can take the picture when the opportunity arises.
  • Try for the less obvious shot. Like I said there was plenty of opportunities to take shots (the mens race was 30 laps) and with the sun setting, the light was changing all the time. Unfortunately photographers like twitchers tend to congregate. This is natural since you are always worried you maybe missing out. However the upshot is everyone gets the same photo.  
  • One lens does not fit all. I found myself swapping lens quite a bit(I even tried my 50mm prime, which was a mistake.). I know now why professionals have so many camera bodies.

Anyway I took over 600 photos(yea, digital), so will have a bit of sorting and culling to do. However these a are a few shots I picked out from the initial set.



Sometimes details are better than the whole rider.

There is a temptation to concentration on head-on shots, when the view going away is a different angle and can be just as interesting.

This nicely brings out the movement and speed


A nice panning shot. I've cropped it so it is moving out of the frame, rather than in the center as in the original.

Thanks to Mallory Park and the organisers for being so accommodating and welcoming.